The line graph shows the population of India and China from 2000 and the predicted population until 2050.
Overall, the population of both countries increased from 2000. China had a bigger population at the beginning, but India is expected to have more people than China after 2030, because China's population will start to decrease.
In 2000, China had about 1.26 billion people, while India had only 1 billion. The population of China increased steadily to around 1.42 billion in 2020. At the same time, India's population grew faster and reached about 1.33 billion in 2020.
In 2030, both countries are expected to have the same population of about 1.45 billion. After that, the population of India is predicted to continue to rise and reach about 1.6 billion in 2050. In contrast, China's population is expected to fall slowly after 2030 and it will be about 1.39 billion in 2050, which is less than India by about 200 million people.
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